a\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{3};x^2-y^2=4\) với x,y > 0
b)\(\frac{x}{y+z+1}=\frac{y}{x+z+1}\frac{z}{x+y-2}=x+y+z\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
4 tháng 1 2020 lúc 23:15
1. Cho a,b,c 0. Cmr: a) frac{bc}{a^2+2bc}+frac{ca}{b^2+2ca}+frac{ab}{c^2+2ab}le1
b) frac{ab^2}{a^2+2b^2+c^2}+frac{bc^2}{b^2+2c^2+a^2}+frac{ca^2}{c^2+2a^2+b^2}lefrac{a+b+c}{4}
2. Cho x,y,z0;x+frac{y}{3}+frac{z}{5}ge3;frac{y}{3}+frac{z}{5}ge2;frac{z}{5}ge1.MaxPx^2+y^2+z^2
3. Cho x0;yge2;2x+y+xyge6.MinPx^3+y^2
4. Cho 0 alpha beta gamma. Giả sử x,y,z 0 TM zgegamma;frac{x}{alpha}+frac{y}{beta}+frac{z}{gamma}+frac{xyz}{alphabetagamma}4;frac{y}{beta}+frac{z}{gamma}+frac{yz}{betagamma}3.MinPx^3+y^...
Đọc tiếp
1. Cho a,b,c > 0. Cmr: a) \(\frac{bc}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{ca}{b^2+2ca}+\frac{ab}{c^2+2ab}\le1\)
b) \(\frac{ab^2}{a^2+2b^2+c^2}+\frac{bc^2}{b^2+2c^2+a^2}+\frac{ca^2}{c^2+2a^2+b^2}\le\frac{a+b+c}{4}\)
2. Cho \(x,y,z>0;x+\frac{y}{3}+\frac{z}{5}\ge3;\frac{y}{3}+\frac{z}{5}\ge2;\frac{z}{5}\ge1.MaxP=x^2+y^2+z^2\)
3. Cho \(x>0;y\ge2;2x+y+xy\ge6.MinP=x^3+y^2\)
4. Cho \(0< \alpha< \beta< \gamma\). Giả sử x,y,z > 0 TM \(z\ge\gamma;\frac{x}{\alpha}+\frac{y}{\beta}+\frac{z}{\gamma}+\frac{xyz}{\alpha\beta\gamma}=4;\frac{y}{\beta}+\frac{z}{\gamma}+\frac{yz}{\beta\gamma}=3.MinP=x^3+y^3+z^3\)
Vì đã khuya nên não cũng không còn hoạt động tốt nữa, mình làm bài 1 thôi nhé.
Bài 1:
a)
\(2\text{VT}=\sum \frac{2bc}{a^2+2bc}=\sum (1-\frac{a^2}{a^2+2bc})=3-\sum \frac{a^2}{a^2+2bc}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz:
\(\sum \frac{a^2}{a^2+2bc}\geq \frac{(a+b+c)^2}{a^2+2bc+b^2+2ac+c^2+2ab}=\frac{(a+b+c)^2}{(a+b+c)^2}=1\)
Do đó: \(2\text{VT}\leq 3-1\Rightarrow \text{VT}\leq 1\) (đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c$
b)
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz:
\(\text{VT}=\sum \frac{ab^2}{a^2+2b^2+c^2}=\sum \frac{ab^2}{\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{3}+\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{3}+\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{3}+b^2}\leq \sum \frac{1}{16}\left(\frac{9ab^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+\frac{ab^2}{b^2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}.\frac{9(ab^2+bc^2+ca^2)}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+\frac{a+b+c}{16}(1)\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:
\(3(ab^2+bc^2+ca^2)\leq (a^2+b^2+c^2)(a+b+c)\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{1}{16}.\frac{9(ab^2+bc^2+ca^2)}{a^2+b^2+c^2)}\leq \frac{3}{16}(a+b+c)(2)\)
Từ $(1);(2)\Rightarrow \text{VT}\leq \frac{a+b+c}{4}$ (đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c$
Bài 2/Áp dụng BĐT Bunyakovski:
\(\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\left(1^2+3^2+5^2\right)\ge\left(x+3y+5z\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{\left(x+3y+5z\right)^2}{35}\) (*)
Ta có: \(x+3y+5z=x.1+\frac{y}{3}.9+\frac{z}{5}.25\)
\(=\frac{16z}{5}+8\left(\frac{y}{3}+\frac{z}{5}\right)+1\left(\frac{z}{5}+\frac{y}{3}+x\right)\)
\(\ge16+8.2+1.3=35\). Thay vào (*) là xong.
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi x = 1; y =3; z = 5
No choice teen, Akai Haruma, Arakawa Whiter, Phạm Lan Hương, soyeon_Tiểubàng giải, tth, Nguyễn Văn Đạt
giúp em với ạ! Cần gấp lắm! Thanks nhiều!
Xem thêm câu trả lời
Tìm x,y,z thuộc Q
a, \(|x+\frac{19}{5}|+|y+\frac{1890}{1975}|+|z+2004|\)
b, \(|x+\frac{9}{2}|+|y+\frac{4}{3}|+|z+\frac{7}{2}|\le0\)
c,\(|x+\frac{3}{4}|+|y-\frac{1}{5}|+|x+y+z|=0\)
d, \(|x+\frac{3}{4}|+|y-\frac{2}{5}|+|z+\frac{1}{2}|\le0\)
Tìm x,y,z khi :
a, \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\) , \(\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\) và x - y- z= 28
b, \(\frac{4-z}{1}=\frac{y+z}{2}=\frac{x+y}{3}=\frac{y+8}{5}\)
c, \(\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}+\left(y+0.4\right)^{100}+\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\)
A) ta có \(\frac{X}{2}=\frac{Y}{3}\)=>\(\frac{X}{8}=\frac{Y}{12}\)(1)
\(\frac{Y}{4}=\frac{Z}{5}\)=>\(\frac{Y}{12}=\frac{Z}{15}\)(2)
Từ (1)và (2)=>\(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\) và x-y-z=28
đến đây tự làm
Đúng 0
Bình luận (0)
c) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}+\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}+\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}=0\) và \(\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}=0\) và \(\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\)
+) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}=0\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{5}=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)
+) \(\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}=0\Rightarrow y+0,4=0\Rightarrow y=-0,4\)
+) \(\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\Rightarrow z-3=0\Rightarrow z=3\)
Vậy bộ số \(\left(x;y;z\right)\) là \(\left(\frac{1}{5};-0,4;3\right)\)
Đúng 0
Bình luận (0)
thực hiện phép tính
a,x^3+left[frac{xleft(2y^3-x^3right)}{x^3+y^3}right]^3-left[frac{yleft(2x^3-y^3right)}{x^3+y^3}right]^3
b,frac{frac{xleft(x+yright)}{x-y}+frac{xleft(x+zright)}{x-z}}{1+frac{left(y-zright)^2}{left(x-yright)left(x-zright)}}+frac{frac{yleft(y+zright)}{y-z}+frac{yleft(y+xright)}{y-x}}{1+frac{left(z-xright)^2}{left(y-zright)left(y-xright)}}+frac{frac{zleft(z+xright)}{z-x}+frac{zleft(z+yright)}{z-y}}{1+frac{left(x-yright)^2}{left(z-xright)left(z-yright)}}
c,left[frac{y+z-2x}{fra...
Đọc tiếp
thực hiện phép tính
a,\(x^3+\left[\frac{x\left(2y^3-x^3\right)}{x^3+y^3}\right]^3-\left[\frac{y\left(2x^3-y^3\right)}{x^3+y^3}\right]^3\)
b,\(\frac{\frac{x\left(x+y\right)}{x-y}+\frac{x\left(x+z\right)}{x-z}}{1+\frac{\left(y-z\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}}+\frac{\frac{y\left(y+z\right)}{y-z}+\frac{y\left(y+x\right)}{y-x}}{1+\frac{\left(z-x\right)^2}{\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}}+\frac{\frac{z\left(z+x\right)}{z-x}+\frac{z\left(z+y\right)}{z-y}}{1+\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}}\)
c,\(\left[\frac{y+z-2x}{\frac{\left(y-z\right)^3}{y^3-z^3}+\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}{y^2+yz+z^2}}+\frac{z+x-2y}{\frac{\left(z-x\right)^3}{z^3-x^3}+\frac{\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}{z^2+xz+x^2}}+\frac{x+y-2z}{\frac{\left(x-y\right)^3}{x^3-y^3}+\frac{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}}\right]:\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)
1) A frac{frac{3}{4}-frac{3}{11}+frac{3}{13}}{frac{5}{7}-frac{5}{11}+frac{5}{13}}+frac{frac{1}{2}-frac{1}{3}+frac{1}{4}}{frac{5}{4}-frac{5}{6}+frac{5}{8}}b) Cho 3 so x,y,z la 3 so khac 0 thoa man dieu kien :frac{y+z-x}{x}frac{z+x-y}{y}frac{x+y-z}{z}Hay tinh gia tri bieu thuc:Bleft(1+frac{x}{y}right)left(1+frac{y}{z}right)left(1+frac{z}{x}right)
Đọc tiếp
1) A= \(\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{13}}{\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{13}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{5}{8}}\)
b) Cho 3 so x,y,z la 3 so khac 0 thoa man dieu kien :
\(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{z+x-y}{y}=\frac{x+y-z}{z}\)
Hay tinh gia tri bieu thuc:\(B=\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)\)
Bài 1 :
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{13}}{\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{13}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{5}{8}}\)
\(A=\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{\frac{5}{2}}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}\)
\(A=1\)
\(b)\) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{z+x-y}{y}=\frac{x+y-z}{z}=\frac{y+z-x+z+x-y+x+y-z}{x+y+z}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y+z}=2\)
Đo đó :
\(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(y+z=3x\)\(\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{z+x-y}{y}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+z=3y\)\(\left(2\right)\)
\(\frac{x+y-z}{z}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+y=3z\)\(\left(3\right)\)
Lại có : \(B=\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)=\frac{x+y}{y}.\frac{y+z}{z}.\frac{x+z}{x}\)
Thay (1), (2) và (3) vào \(B=\frac{x+y}{y}.\frac{y+z}{z}.\frac{x+z}{x}\) ta được :
\(B=\frac{2z}{y}.\frac{2x}{z}.\frac{2y}{x}=\frac{8xyz}{xyz}=8\)
Vậy \(B=8\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Đúng 0
Bình luận (0)
bạn phùng minh quân câu 1 a tại sao lại rút gọn được \(\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}=\frac{3}{5}\) vậy nó không cùng nhân tử mà
câu b \(\frac{y+z-x+z+x-y+x+y-z}{x+y+z}=\frac{\left(y-y+y\right)+\left(-x+x+x\right)+\left(z+z-z\right)}{x+y+z}=\frac{x+y+z}{x+y+z}=1\)sao lại ra bằng 2
(mình chỉ góp ý thôi nha tại mình làm thấy nó sai sai)
Đúng 0
Bình luận (0)
Giúp mik với
Tìm x,y,z thuộc Q
a. \(|x+\frac{1}{2}|+|y-\frac{3}{4}|+|z-1|=0\)
b. \(|x-\frac{3}{4}|+|\frac{2}{5}-y|+|x-y+z|=0\)
a. Vì \(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|y-\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall y;\left|z-1\right|\ge0\forall z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|y-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|z-1\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> | x + 1/2 | = 0 ; | y - 3/4 | = 0 ; | z - 1 | = 0
<=> x = - 1/2 ; y = 3/4 ; z = 1
b. Vì \(\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|\frac{2}{5}-y\right|\ge0\forall y\left|x-y+z\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|\frac{2}{5}-y\right|+\left|x-y+z\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> | x - 3/4 | = 0 ; | 2/5 - y | = 0 ; | x - y + z | = 0
<=> x = 3/4 ; y = 2/5 ; z = - 7/20
a) Ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|y-\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall y\\\left|z-1\right|\ge0\forall z\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|y-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|z-1\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\y-\frac{3}{4}=0\\z-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{3}{4}\\z=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = -1/2 = y = 3/4 ; z = 1
b) Ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|\frac{2}{5}-y\right|\ge0\forall y\\\left|x-y+z\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|\frac{2}{5}-y\right|+\left|x-y+z\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{4}=0\\\frac{2}{5}-y=0\\x-y+z=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2}{5}+z=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=-\frac{7}{20}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 3/4 ; y = 2/5 ; z = -7/20
a) Ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|y-\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall y\\\left|z-1\right|\ge0\forall z\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|y-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|z-1\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\y-\frac{3}{4}=0\\z-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{3}{4}\\z=1\end{cases}}\)
b) Ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|\frac{2}{5}-y\right|\ge0\forall y\\\left|x-y+z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|\frac{2}{5}-y\right|+\left|x-y+z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{4}=0\\\frac{2}{5}-y=0\\x-y+z=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=-\frac{7}{20}\end{cases}}\)
Tim x,y,z :
a) x=y:2,\(\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)va 2x+2y-z-7=0
b)\(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{2}{3}y=\frac{3}{4}z\)va x-y=15
c)\(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{2}{3}\), \(\frac{x}{z}=\frac{1}{2}\)va \(x^3\)- xyz=-16
a)Ta có : 2x+2y-z-7=0 => 2x+2y-z=7
Ta có : \(x=\frac{y}{2}=>\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{4}\)
Mà \(\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)nên \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{2x}{4}=\frac{2y}{8}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{2x}{4}=\frac{2y}{8}=\frac{2x+2y-z}{4+8-5}=\frac{7}{7}=1\)
Từ \(\frac{x}{2}=1=>x=2\)
Từ\(\frac{y}{4}=1=>y=4\)
Từ \(\frac{z}{5}=1=>z=5\)
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{2x}{4}=\frac{2y}{8}\)
Đúng 0
Bình luận (0)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{2}{3}y=\frac{3}{4}z\) <=> \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{z}{\frac{4}{3}}\)
Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{z}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{x-y}{2-\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{15}{\frac{1}{2}}=30\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{2}=30\\\frac{y}{\frac{3}{2}}=30\\\frac{z}{\frac{4}{3}}=30\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=30.2=60\\y=30.\frac{3}{2}=45\\z=30.\frac{4}{3}=40\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
Đúng 0
Bình luận (0)
Tìm x , y , z nếu :
a)\(\frac{x+y+1}{x}=\frac{x+z+2}{y}=\frac{x+y-3}{z}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)
b)\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}\)và 2x+3y-z=50
b) \(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{2x-2}{4}\)
\(\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{3y-6}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{2x-2+3y-6-z+3}{4+9-4}=\frac{2x+3y-z+3-2-6}{9}=\frac{50+3-2-6}{9}=\frac{45}{9}=5\)=>x-1=5.2=10
=>x=11
y-2=5.3=15
=>y=17
z-3=5.4=20
=>z=23
Vậy (x;y;z)=(11;17;23)
Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{y+z+1}{x}=\frac{x+z+2}{y}=\frac{x+y-3}{z}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)
\(=\frac{\left(y+z+1\right)+\left(x+z+2\right)+\left(x+x-3\right)}{x+y+z}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y+z}=2\)(vì x+y+z khác 0).Do đó x+y+z = 0.5
Thay kq này vào bài ta được:
\(\frac{0,5-x+1}{x}=\frac{0,5-y+2}{y}=\frac{0,5-z-3}{z}=2\)
Tức là : \(\frac{1,5-x}{x}=\frac{2,5-y}{y}=\frac{-2,5-z}{z}=2\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{2};y=\frac{5}{6};z=\frac{-5}{6}\)
a) \(\frac{y+z+1}{x}=\frac{x+z+2}{y}=\frac{x+y-3}{z}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)
b) \(\frac{x}{y+z+1}=\frac{y}{x+z+2}=\frac{z}{x+y-2}=x+y+z\)
Tìm x ;y;z
a) \(\frac{y+z+1}{x}=\frac{x+z+2}{y}=\frac{x+y-3}{z}=\frac{y+z+1+x+z+2+x+y-3}{x+y+z}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=\frac{1}{2}\)(do 1/(x+y+z)=2)
\(\Rightarrow y+z=\frac{1}{2}-x;z+x=\frac{1}{2}-y;x+y=\frac{1}{2}-z\)
Thay vào lần lượt ta có:
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}-x+1}{x}=2\)\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}-y+2}{y}=2\)\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}-z-3}{z}=2\)\(\Rightarrow z=-\frac{5}{6}\)
Đúng 0
Bình luận (0)